Mon, 19 Jan 2026

Mon, 19 Jan 2026 'The finest in the world': Why the US is buying icebreakers from Finland

The Nordic nation leads the way when it comes to both the design and construction of the vessels.
The US government has ordered six new icebreakers from Finnish company Aker Arctic Technology, as part of its efforts to strengthen its presence in the Arctic region. The vessels will be built at shipyards in Finland and Louisiana, with the first one expected to be delivered in 2028. The US is also planning to order four more icebreakers from Finland for the US Coast Guard, which will be built in the US using Finnish designs and expertise. Finland has been a world leader in designing and building icebreakers for decades, with over 80% of the world's current fleet designed by Finnish companies. The country's expertise is due to its harsh climate, where ports often freeze during winter, making icebreakers essential for keeping them open. The US is increasing its focus on the Arctic region as global warming makes it more navigable for cargo ships and oil rigs. The move comes amid concerns about Russia and China's growing presence in the area, with Russia having around 40 icebreakers, including eight nuclear-powered vessels. China has also been building up its fleet, with at least five polar-capable vessels. The US is seeking to project power in the Arctic region by acquiring more icebreakers, which would allow it to operate in areas previously inaccessible due to ice cover. Finland's expertise and experience in building complex vessels make them the preferred choice for the US, with a streamlined production method allowing for swift construction of these high-tech ships. The move is part of a broader effort by Western countries, including the US, Canada, and European allies, to maintain a balance of power in the region. The US has also waived its domestic-building requirement for icebreakers on national security grounds, citing concerns about Russia and China's military posturing and economic activities in the Arctic.
  >>