Thu, 10 Sep 2026
As countries grapple with energy costs pushing up inflation, this month will see how central banks respond.
* Surging oil prices have pushed up fuel costs and household budgets, with inflation concerns over the US-Iran war.
* The European Central Bank raised interest rates to 2.5% due to Middle East conflict and inflation above target.
* Other central banks, including the US Federal Reserve, are expected to make interest-rate decisions soon.
* Many on Wall Street bet on a rate hike in the US this month due to strong jobs market and oil price expectations.
* Economists disagree on whether rates will rise or stay steady, but a rate cut appears unlikely.
* President Trump pressed for lower rates, tweeting "The Fed Board... must get smart - BE PATRIOTS for a change".
* Higher energy prices can make transporting goods more expensive, leading to steeper prices for food and other staples.
* Central banks try to limit price rises with higher interest rates by slowing consumer spending and inflation.
* The Bank of England is expected to leave rates at 3.75% despite predictions of higher inflation in the UK.
* Inflation in the UK is currently 2.9%, but it's expected to jump in coming months due to energy price hikes.
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