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Mon, 05 Oct 2026

Mon, 05 Oct 2026 Why are data centres such a big deal in Scotland?

At least 23 huge data centres are planned in Scotland, causing significant concern for campaigners.

* Scotland is planning to build at least 23 giant AI-powered data centers, with some potential locations including Chapelcross in Dumfries and Galloway and Auchtertool in Fife.
* These hyperscale data centers could be among the largest in the world, with capacities ranging from 1,000MW to 600MW.
* Concerns have been raised about the impact of these data centers on local communities, including: + The size and visual impact of the facilities + The massive amounts of energy they will require, potentially leading to increased greenhouse gas emissions + The large quantities of water needed for cooling systems, which could strain already stretched supplies of drinking water + The noise generated by thousands of servers and fans
* The Scottish government has refused to impose a moratorium on the construction of large data centers, but has agreed to introduce new guidelines for environmental impact assessments.
* Supporters argue that the data centers will bring in billions of pounds in investment and create thousands of jobs, particularly in AI and related industries.
* However, critics warn that the development could undermine Scotland's climate targets and exacerbate existing energy supply issues.